(新高考)高考英语一轮复习考点练习12-阅读之主旨大意题(解析）

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1、考点12 阅读之主旨大意（解析版）【命题趋势】阅读理解在高考中的比重非常大。所谓“得阅读者得天下”，拿下了阅读就等于拿下了高考的半壁江山。所以提分的重点就在于阅读。而阅读理解中主旨大意题是常考题型，也是容易出错的题型之一。掌握解题步骤，确保主旨大意题的正确率是非常重要的。【重要考向】一、识别主旨大意题；二、主旨大意题解题方法；考向一 识别主旨大意题【典例】【2021年全国乙卷阅读理解B篇】When almost everyone has a mobile phone, why are more than half of Australian homes still paying for a l。

2、andline（座机）?These days youd be hard pressed to find anyone in Australia over the age of 15 who doesnt own a mobile phone. In fact plenty of younger kids have one in their pocket. Practically everyone can make and receive calls anywhere, anytime. 24. What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us about mobile 。

3、phones?A. Their target users.B. Their wide popularity.C. Their major functions.D. Their complex design.【参考答案】B主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“These days youd be hard pressed to find anyone in Australia over the age of 15 who doesnt own a mobile phone. In fact plenty of younger kids have one in their pocket. Practical。

4、ly everyone can make and receive calls anywhere, anytime. (现在你很难在澳大利亚找到15岁以上的没有手机的人。事实上，很多年幼的孩子口袋里都有手机。几乎每个人都可以随时随地拨打和接听**)”可推知，本段主要说明手机在澳大利亚广受欢迎。故选B项。【主旨大意的识别提分秘籍】题干主要设置：1. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?2. What is the last paragraph mainly about?3. What does Nielsens caree。

5、r story tell us?4. What can we learn from Jenifers story?5. What is the main idea of the text?归纳：文章中如何寻找关键词1.举例中的关键词一定不是文章关键词2.Timex是细节词，细节词不能有3.首段出现疑问句时，对该疑问对回答就是主题句考向二 主旨大意题解题方法【典例】【2021年新高考全国卷阅读理解C篇】When the explorers first set foot upon the continent of North America, the skies and lands were al。

6、ive with an astonishing variety of wildlife. Native Americans had taken care of these precious natural resources wisely. Unfortunately, it took the explorers and the settlers who followed only a few decades to decimate a large part of these resources. Millions of waterfowl ( 水 禽 ) were killed at the hands of market hunters and a handful of overly ambitious sportsmen. Millions of acres of wetlands were dri。

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